{"id":1715,"date":"2023-09-06T23:18:18","date_gmt":"2023-09-06T20:18:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.romaniacurata.ro\/servicii-publice-locale\/?p=1715"},"modified":"2024-01-06T23:20:35","modified_gmt":"2024-01-06T20:20:35","slug":"transportul-elevilor-catre-scoala-o-cheltuiala-personala","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.romaniacurata.ro\/servicii-publice-locale\/transportul-elevilor-catre-scoala-o-cheltuiala-personala\/","title":{"rendered":"Transportul elevilor c\u0103tre \u0219coal\u0103: o cheltuial\u0103 personal\u0103?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Articol realizat de Roberta Croitoru, voluntar\u0103 \u00een cadrul GIL Bac\u0103u.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00cen calitate de elev \u0219i cet\u0103\u021bean activ, vreau sa fiu cat mai informata in legatura cu beneficiile de care dispun \u0219i \u00een acela\u0219i timp vreau sa ajut la r\u0103sp\u00e2ndirea informa\u021biei c\u0103tre ceilal\u021bi. Asigurarea transportului este una din problemele cu care se confrunt\u0103 majoritatea elevilor din mediul rural, cheltuielile fiind adesea costisitoare, iar tocmai de aceea este vital ca scoala sa ofere solu\u021bii \u00een vederea ajutarii acestora. Care este solu\u021bia? <\/span>Sumele de forfetare.<\/b><\/p>\n

Conform Normelor metodologice privind modalitatea de acordare \u015fi de decontare a sumelor forfetare, art. 1, \u201e(1) Unit\u0103\u0163ile de \u00eenv\u0103\u0163\u0103m\u00e2nt preuniversitar care \u015fcolarizeaz\u0103 elevi cu domiciliul \u00eentr-o alt\u0103 localitate dec\u00e2t localitatea \u00een care se afl\u0103 unitatea de \u00eenv\u0103\u0163\u0103m\u00e2nt asigur\u0103 acestora o sum\u0103 forfetar\u0103 lunar\u0103 pentru cheltuielile de transport, \u00een func\u0163ie de distan\u0163a dintre localitatea de domiciliu \u015fi localitatea \u00een care sunt \u015fcolariza\u0163i, dus-\u00eentors, pe durata cursurilor \u015fcolare.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span> Ce \u00eenseamn\u0103 asta mai exact? Ei bine, o suma forfetara este o plata care se efectueaz\u0103 \u00eenaintea achizi\u021bion\u0103rii unui bun, sau, \u00een cazul nostru, un serviciu. Deci, pentru facilit\u0103\u0163ile de transport acordate elevilor, se asigur\u0103 o sum\u0103 forfetar\u0103 lunar\u0103 de 60 de lei\/lun\u0103 pentru distan\u0163a de p\u00e2n\u0103 la 3 km, iar pentru distan\u0163ele ce dep\u0103\u015fesc 3 km, suma de 60 lei\/lun\u0103 se suplimenteaz\u0103 cu 6 lei\/lun\u0103 pentru fiecare kilometru.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span> \u00cen cazul \u00een care costul transportului este mai mare dec\u00e2t suma forfetar\u0103 prev\u0103zut\u0103 mai sus, aceasta poate fi majorat\u0103 cu p\u00e2n\u0103 la 100%, dar nu mai mult dec\u00e2t contravaloarea documentelor de transport prezentate de c\u0103tre elevii care solicit\u0103 suplimentarea sumei forfetare.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Elevilor care sunt caza\u021bi la internat sau \u00een gazd\u0103 \u00een localitatea unde studiaz\u0103 li se asigur\u0103 decontarea cheltuielilor de transport \u00eentre localitatea \u00een care studiaz\u0103 \u0219i localitatea de domiciliu, astfel:<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. a)\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 contravaloarea a 4 c\u0103l\u0103torii dus-\u00eentors\/lun\u0103, din bugetul Ministerului Educa\u021biei, prin unit\u0103\u021bile de \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103m\u00e2nt unde sunt \u0219colariza\u021bi;<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. b)\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 contravaloarea unei c\u0103l\u0103torii dus-\u00eentors efectuate \u00een perioada fiec\u0103rei s\u0103rb\u0103tori legale, din bugetul Ministerului Educa\u021biei, prin unit\u0103\u021bile de \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103m\u00e2nt unde sunt \u0219colariza\u021bi.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Decontarea cheltuielilor se face pe baza documentelor de transport si cererea scrisa de elev si are urmatoarea procedura (pentru scoli):<\/b><\/p>\n

    (1) \u0218coala solicit\u0103 lunar, p\u00e2n\u0103 la data de 20 a lunii, la inspectoratul \u0219colar at\u00e2t sumele forfetare care urmeaz\u0103 a fi acordate \u00een avans, c\u00e2t \u0219i sumele estimate a se deconta suplimentar fa\u021b\u0103 de suma forfetar\u0103.<\/span><\/p>\n

    (2) Inspectoratele \u0219colare transmit la Ministerul Educa\u021biei, Direc\u021bia general\u0103 economic\u0103, p\u00e2n\u0103 la data de 25 a lunii, sumele estimate pentru luna urm\u0103toare, \u00een vederea efectu\u0103rii deschiderilor de credite bugetare.<\/span><\/p>\n

    (3) La estimarea deschiderilor de credite lunare, unit\u0103\u021bile de \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103m\u00e2nt preuniversitar \u0219i inspectoratele \u0219colare vor lua \u00een considerare \u0219i eventualele sume disponibile\/restante, dup\u0103 caz, existente la acel moment.<\/span><\/p>\n

    (4) Ministerul Educa\u021biei, pe baza solicit\u0103rilor primite, cu \u00eencadrarea \u00een bugetul aprobat \u0219i \u00een limitele de credite bugetare lunare aprobate, efectueaz\u0103 deschiderile de credite bugetare.<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

    O elev\u0103 ne-a povestit despre experien\u021ba ei c\u00e2nd vine vorba de sumele de forfetare. Aceasta a spus c\u0103 procesul e simplu,\u00a0 trebuie doar s\u0103 depui cererea pentru decontarea sumelor de forfetare al\u0103turi de abonamentul de c\u0103l\u0103torie \u0219i at\u00e2t. \u00cens\u0103 suma care a fost acordat\u0103 a fost de doar 70 de lei, pre\u021bul abonamentului fiind \u00een jur de 300, deci eleva tot ar fi trebuit s\u0103 acopere o mare parte din total.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u00cen urm\u0103torul tabel avem suma decontat\u0103 \u00een raport cu num\u0103rul de kilometri, astfel:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Km<\/span><\/td>\nlei\/lun\u0103<\/span><\/td>\nKm<\/span><\/td>\nlei\/lun\u0103<\/span><\/td>\nKm<\/span><\/td>\nlei\/lun\u0103<\/span><\/td>\nKm<\/span><\/td>\nlei\/lun\u0103<\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    <\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    <\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    3 km<\/span><\/td>\n60<\/span><\/td>\n15 km<\/span><\/td>\n132<\/span><\/td>\n27 km<\/span><\/td>\n204<\/span><\/td>\n39 km<\/span><\/td>\n276<\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    4 km<\/span><\/td>\n66<\/span><\/td>\n16 km<\/span><\/td>\n138<\/span><\/td>\n28 km<\/span><\/td>\n210<\/span><\/td>\n40 km<\/span><\/td>\n282<\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    5 km<\/span><\/td>\n72<\/span><\/td>\n17 km<\/span><\/td>\n144<\/span><\/td>\n29 km<\/span><\/td>\n216<\/span><\/td>\n41 km<\/span><\/td>\n288<\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    6 km<\/span><\/td>\n78<\/span><\/td>\n18 km<\/span><\/td>\n140<\/span><\/td>\n30 km<\/span><\/td>\n222<\/span><\/td>\n42 km<\/span><\/td>\n294<\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    7 km<\/span><\/td>\n84<\/span><\/td>\n19 km<\/span><\/td>\n156<\/span><\/td>\n31 km<\/span><\/td>\n228<\/span><\/td>\n43 km<\/span><\/td>\n300<\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    8 km<\/span><\/td>\n90<\/span><\/td>\n20 km<\/span><\/td>\n162<\/span><\/td>\n32 km<\/span><\/td>\n234<\/span><\/td>\n44 km<\/span><\/td>\n306<\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    9 km<\/span><\/td>\n96<\/span><\/td>\n21 km<\/span><\/td>\n168<\/span><\/td>\n33 km<\/span><\/td>\n240<\/span><\/td>\n45 km<\/span><\/td>\n312<\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    10 km<\/span><\/td>\n102<\/span><\/td>\n22 km<\/span><\/td>\n174<\/span><\/td>\n34 km<\/span><\/td>\n246<\/span><\/td>\n46 km<\/span><\/td>\n318<\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    11 km<\/span><\/td>\n108<\/span><\/td>\n23 km<\/span><\/td>\n180<\/span><\/td>\n35 km<\/span><\/td>\n252<\/span><\/td>\n47 km<\/span><\/td>\n324<\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    12 km<\/span><\/td>\n114<\/span><\/td>\n24 km<\/span><\/td>\n186<\/span><\/td>\n36 km<\/span><\/td>\n258<\/span><\/td>\n48 km<\/span><\/td>\n330<\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    13 km<\/span><\/td>\n120<\/span><\/td>\n25 km<\/span><\/td>\n192<\/span><\/td>\n37 km<\/span><\/td>\n264<\/span><\/td>\n49 km<\/span><\/td>\n336<\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    14 km<\/span><\/td>\n126<\/span><\/td>\n26 km<\/span><\/td>\n198<\/span><\/td>\n38 km<\/span><\/td>\n270<\/span><\/td>\n50 km<\/span><\/td>\n342<\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    Prin urmare, transportul elevilor nu ar trebui sa fie o cheltuial\u0103 personal\u0103.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u00cen mod normal printr-o simpl\u0103 cerere \u0219i dovad\u0103 pentru decontare, elevii trebuie s\u0103 aib\u0103 transportul asigurat, nemaifiind o grij\u0103 pentru ace\u0219tia.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

    Din p\u0103cate modul \u00een care se f\u0103cea decontarea elevilor conform calculelor de mai sus, nu era complet\u0103, iar elevii de cele mai multe ori erau nevoi\u021bi s\u0103 acopere o parte din sum\u0103 pentru abonamentul de transport.<\/span><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

    Proiectul este derulat de Societatea Academic\u0103 din Rom\u00e2nia, \u00een parteneriat cu Asocia\u021bia Act For Tomorrow \u0219i Vellenes Fellesorganisasjon \u0219i beneficiaz\u0103 de o finan\u021bare \u00een valoare de 249.989 euro, prin programul Active Citizens Fund Rom\u00e2nia \u2013 finan\u021bat de Islanda, Liechtenstein \u0219i Norvegia prin Granturile SEE 2014-2021. Con\u021binutul acestui website nu reprezint\u0103 \u00een mod necesar pozi\u021bia oficial\u0103 a Granturilor SEE \u0219i Norvegiene 2014-2021; pentru mai multe informa\u021bii accesa\u021bi www.eeagrants.org<\/a>. Informa\u021bii despre Active Citizens Fund Rom\u00e2nia sunt disponibile la www.activecitizensfund.ro<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Articol realizat de Roberta Croitoru, voluntar\u0103 \u00een cadrul GIL Bac\u0103u. \u00cen calitate de elev \u0219i cet\u0103\u021bean activ, vreau sa fiu cat mai informata in legatura cu beneficiile de care dispun \u0219i \u00een acela\u0219i timp vreau sa ajut la r\u0103sp\u00e2ndirea informa\u021biei c\u0103tre ceilal\u021bi. Asigurarea transportului este una din problemele cu care se confrunt\u0103 majoritatea elevilor din […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":857,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[9],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.romaniacurata.ro\/servicii-publice-locale\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1715"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.romaniacurata.ro\/servicii-publice-locale\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.romaniacurata.ro\/servicii-publice-locale\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.romaniacurata.ro\/servicii-publice-locale\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.romaniacurata.ro\/servicii-publice-locale\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1715"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.romaniacurata.ro\/servicii-publice-locale\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1715\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1716,"href":"https:\/\/www.romaniacurata.ro\/servicii-publice-locale\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1715\/revisions\/1716"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.romaniacurata.ro\/servicii-publice-locale\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/857"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.romaniacurata.ro\/servicii-publice-locale\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1715"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.romaniacurata.ro\/servicii-publice-locale\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1715"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.romaniacurata.ro\/servicii-publice-locale\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1715"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}